Cairo is the capital city of Egypt. It is the largest city in Africa and amongst the most inhabited cities on earth. This town has an area of 453 square kilometers and a population of 6,750,000 people. The city is nicknamed “the city of thousand Minarets” because of to many Islamic architecture. Founded in the 10th Century by the Fatimid dynasty, Cairo has always been a center of political and cultural life for a long time. The Al-Azhar University situated in this city is the world’s 2nd oldest institution of higher studying. The city comprises of both the modern and the historical architecture.

The City of the dead located at the foot of Moqattam cliff is amongst the biggest necropolis on the planet. This land, covering numerous hectares was allocated as resting place for Egyptian people, Sultans and Emirs. A few tombs dating from the Fifteenth Century continue to exist. You will find small homes constructed close to the tombs for the guards watching over the dead. Because of to hardship and substantial population in Cairo, the bad individuals occupied these houses where they live up to this day.The Islands of Gezira and Roda, situated in the center of the Nile was utilized as a port and a warehouse during the Ottoman period. These days, the Islands are occupied by residential quarter for Zamalek Sports Club. Many embassies are situated on these Islands. 

The Cairo Tower, a 185 meters tall building is attractive to the eyes of every guest. Nowadays, the Manyal palace situated in Roda is used as a Museum where ancient artifacts are displayed. The previous royal residence are surrounded by garden full of beautiful vegetation.Cairo Islamic quarters is full of architectural treasures. Aside from Al-Azhar Mosque and University, which hosted President Obama, other monuments consist of the Sultan Hassan and Al-Rifai mosques located close to the City of the Dead. 

The mosque of Sultan Hasan was built between 1356 and 1360. Here, visitors are able to see the tombs of the final Egyptian Kings particularly Farouk, shah of Iran and Mohammed Reza Pahlavi.Cairo is located along river Nile. Most companies, organizations including global media have their headquarters in Cairo. Despite the high population, this town is amongst the top 15 most busiest cities in the world. The greatest disadvantage in this town is pollution and high traffic jam. Egypt is part of the Middle East consequently, avoid bad language that may sound for an insult to the Egyptian culture. Unless you are in the beach, women ought to avoid short dresses sleeveless shirts. Men ought to also avoid shorts.